干预护理预防管路穿刺点感染的效果评价  

Effect of the intervention of nursing to prevent pipeline puncture point infection

作　　者：张鸿雁[1] 肖楠 王仙珍[1] 毕雪莲[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学中日联谊医院肿瘤血液科,吉林长春130033 [2]吉林大学白求恩第二医院妇产科,吉林长春130041

出　　处：《吉林医学》2015年第10期2128-2129,共2页Jilin Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的:评价预防管路穿刺点感染的干预护理的效果。方法:将收治并做过穿刺处置的患者112例随机分为两组,干预组58例,在基础护理上应用干预措施,包括日常生活自我维护,如扇风、不喝太热的水、穿宽松的衣服等;临床特殊干预,如穿刺点稍红,应用痊愈妥,银离子等新型敷料。对照组54例,采用常规护理,如穿刺点红,给予庆大霉素外敷,纱布固定。结果:干预组的穿刺点感染发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05)。结论:干预护理预防管路穿刺点感染取得较好的临床效果。Objective To evaluate the effect of the intervention of nursing to prevent pipeline puncture point infection. Method 112 pa-tients who done puncture treatment were randomly divided into 2 groups,intervention group of 58 people,on the basis of nursing interventions on the application,including the daily life of self maintenance,such as fan,didn＆#39;t drink the water was too hot,wore loose clothes,etc;Clinical special intervention,such as the puncture point slightly red,applied to heal,silver ions such as new type of dressing. Control group of 54 peo-ple,using the routine care,such as the puncture point red,gave gentamicin topical,gauze fixed. Results The puncture point infection incidence of intervention group was lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant（P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion The Clinical effect of intervention nursing to prevent pipeline puncture point infection is good.

关 键 词：干预护理 管路 穿刺点 感染 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]