信息化条件下海上编队区域防空目标分配方法  

Method of area antiaircraft weapon target assignment for the warship formation under informationized conditions

作　　者：王玮[1] 刘兴林[2] 王军[3] 李涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]海军大连舰艇学院舰炮系,大连116018 [2]海军大连舰艇学院作战软件与仿真研究所,大连116018 [3]海军大连舰艇学院导弹系,大连116018

出　　处：《系统工程理论与实践》2015年第4期1011-1018,共8页Systems Engineering-Theory & Practice

摘　　要：针对现代海上编队作战是基于信息系统的体系作战客观要求,对信息化条件下海上编队区域防空目标分配问题进行了研究,提出了对空防御拦截水平的概念,建立了多层防御模式下的编队区域防空目标分配模型.为了有效求解模型,综合运用交互式决策思想和遗传算法,提出了一种基于遗传算法(GA)的交互式求解模型的方法.在GA设计中,通过对染色体编码、初始化种群、适应度函数以及遗传运算、选择策略等环节的合理设计,保证了产生个体的有效性,提高了搜索质量,加快了搜索速度.仿真结果表明了模型和算法的有效性,从而为有效解决现代海上编队体系作战的区域防空目标分配问题探求了一条新途径.Aiming at the objective demand that the modern warship formation operation is a system-of- systems one based on information system, in this paper the problem of area antiaircraft weapon target assignment is studied for the warship formation under informationized conditions, it is put forward the concept of air defense interception level and built a weapon target assignment model based on the multi- layer defense mode. In order to solve the model, combined with the interactive decision making and genetic algorithm, a human-computer interaction method to solve the model is proposed based on genetic algorithm （GA）. In GA design, by reasonable design of chromosome coding, initial population, fitness function, genetic operation and strategy selection, the individual vMidity was ensured. Searching quality was improved and search speed was sped up. The simulation result showed the effectiveness of the model and algorithm which explores a new way to effectively solve the problem of area antiaircraft weapon target assignment in the modern warship formation system-of-systems operation.

关 键 词：体系作战 舰艇编队 区域防空 目标分配 遗传算法 交互式决策 

分 类 号：N945[自然科学总论—系统科学] TP301[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构]