无人值守伤员监护定位系统研制与应用  

Development and application of unattended casualty monitoring and location system

作　　者：潘晓东[1] 费军[1] 张益明[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军117医院,杭州310013

出　　处：《医疗卫生装备》2015年第4期44-47,共4页Chinese Medical Equipment Journal

摘　　要：目的:为满足自然灾害应急救援现实需求,研制无人值守的伤员中央监护定位系统。方法:利用无线数据传输技术构建数据传输网络;利用生命体征采集技术,得到伤员的血氧、血压、心率等参数;利用无线定位技术,获取每名伤员和救援人员的位置信息;最后设计相应的监控软件与合理的算法,将伤员生命体征参数与位置信息、救援人员位置信息显示在服务器屏幕上。结果:该系统可以实时显示每一名伤员的生命体征信息以及所处位置,实现了救援地域伤员监护定位无人值守且能保存历史监控数据的功能。结论:该系统具有携运负担小、适用目标多的优点,可以满足救援现场对伤员进行监护定位的需要,可用于战场卫勤保障活动。Objective To develop an unattended casualty monitoring and location system for disaster relief. Methods Wireless data transmission technique was used to establish data transmission network, vital signs acquisition technique was applied to obtaining casualty parameters such as Sa（O2）, blood pressure and heart rate, and wireless location technique was employed to gain the position information of the casualty and rescueman. Monitoring software and algorithm were developed to display the information on vital signs and position on the server screen. Results The system could display the information on the casualty＇s vital signs and position at real time, which realized unattended casualty monitoring and location as well as the storage of historical data. Conclusion The system with high mobility and adaptability can be used in battlefield medical support.

关 键 词：伤员监护定位 自然灾害救援 无线传感器网络 

分 类 号：TP212.9[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置] TN929.5[自动化与计算机技术—控制科学与工程] R82[电子电信—通信与信息系统]