药学干预对2型糖尿病患者用药依从性及血糖控制的影响  

Impact of pharmacy intervention on drug adherence and blood sugar control in type 2 diabetic patients

作　　者：骆佩怡[1] 刘立[2] 刘冬年[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州医科大学附属第二医院,广东510260 [2]广东食品药品职业学院,510520

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》2015年第10期1431-1432,共2页Journal of Qiqihar Medical University

摘　　要：目的考察临床药学干预对2型糖尿病患者用药依从性及血糖的影响。方法将入选的120例2型糖尿病患者随机分为对照组60例和药学干预组60例。对照组予以常规用药指导,药学干预组实施全方位药学服务。比较两组患者用药依从性、不良反应发生率、用药偏差及血糖控制水平。结果干预组患者用药依从性判优率、血糖控制水平均明显高于对照组(P<0.01),而药物不良反应发生率、用药偏差则明显低于对照组(P<0.01)。结论药学干预可以提高2型糖尿病患者用药依从性和血糖控制水平,降低药物不良反应发生率和用药偏差,值得推广应用。Objective This article was to investigatethe impact of clinicalpharmacyintervention ondrug adherence and blood sugarin type 2diabetic patients. Methods Patientswith type 2diabetes（ n = 120） were divide into two groups（ control group and drug intervention group） randomly,60 patients in each group. Patients in the controlgroup received conventionalmedication guide while the patients in drug intervention group were given comprehensivepharmacyservices tocompare the drug adherence,incidence of adverse reactions,medication error and blood sugar control in the patients of thetwogroups. Results The drugadherenceoutstanding rate and glucose level in the intervention group weresignificantly better than that of control group（ P〈0. 01）,whereasthe incidence ofadverse reactions and medication errorarequitelower than that in the controlgroup（ P〈0. 01）. Conclusions Thepharmacyinterventions can not only improve drugadherence and blood sugarcontrolin diabetic patients,but also reducethe incidence ofadverse reactionsand medicationerror. Therefore,it should be widely spread and applied.

关 键 词：药学干预 糖尿病 用药依从性 血糖 

分 类 号：R587.2[医药卫生—内分泌]