新型中药保护套在口腔专科锐器保护中的应用  

Application of new Chinese medicine case on sharp protection in stomatological department

作　　者：王少青[1] 陈少霞[1] 梁嘉敏[1] 曹叶芳 矫立云 

机构地区：[1]广东省第二中医院消毒供应室,广州510095

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2015年第9期1094-1096,共3页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

基　　金：广东省中医药管理局2013年建设中医药强省科研课题（20132082）

摘　　要：目的：探讨新型中药保护套在口腔专科锐器保护中的应用效果。方法将纸塑包装纸经过中药浸泡处理后制作成新型中药保护套。按照随机数字表法将200例口腔专科锐器分为观察组和对照组各100例,分别应用新型中药保护套护理工具及传统保护用具对口腔专科锐器进行保护,比较两组锐器使用不同保护套后发生滑脱出情况、医生使用满意度及护士心理压力。结果观察组锐器卸载时和使用前发生滑脱均为2例,对照组分别为26和28例,差异有统计学意义（χ2值分别为32.54,21.32；P〈0.01）；观察组医生使用后完全满意15例,满意18例,一般7例,满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义（Z=26.5385,P〈0.01）；观察组护士正常31例,轻度心理压力7例,中度1例,重度1例,优于对照组,差异有统计学意义（Z=7.2338,P〈0.05）。结论新型中药保护套护理工具能有效降低口腔专科锐器保护被脱出的发生率,提高医生对护理工作的满意度,缓解护士的心理压力,从而更好地提高其社会服务能力。Objective To explore the effect of using new Chinese medicine cases on sharp protection in stomatological department. Methods After immersing the packaging paper in traditional Chinese medicine, it was made into a new type of protection case. Totals of 200 patients were randomly divided into the observation group （100 cases） and control group （100 cases）. They were given the protection of new Chinese medicine case or traditional protection method, respectively. The incidence of prolapse, rate of satisfaction in doctors and the stress of nurses were compared between the two groups. Results The incidence of sharp prolapse in the observation group during installing and before using were both two cases, and the control group were 26 and 28 cases, there were significant differences between the two groups （χ2 =32. 54,21. 32,respectively;P〈0. 01）. In the observation group, fifteen doctors were fully satisfied, eighteen doctors were satisfied and 7 doctors were generally satisfied, which were significantly higher than those in the control group （Z=26. 538 5,P〈0. 01）. In the observation group, thirty nurses were normal, seven nurses had mild pressure, one nurse had moderate pressure, and one nurse had severe pressure, which were significantly higher than those in the control group （Z=7. 233 8,P〈0. 05）. Conclusions Traditional Chinese medicine protection case can effectively reduce incidence of sharp prolapse, improve doctors′ satisfaction with nursing work, relieve nurses′ psychological pressure, which can better improve the ability of social service.

关 键 词：革新推广 中药保护套 口腔专科 锐器保护 

分 类 号：R472[医药卫生—护理学]