滴灌棉田水氮精细管理决策系统设计与实现  

Design and Implementation of Drip Irrigation Cotton Fine Water and Nitrogen Management Decision-making System

作　　者：温鹏飞[1] 吕新[1] 张泽[1] 王秀徽[2] 吴众望[2] 张强[1] 朱鹏[1] 

机构地区：[1]石河子大学新疆生产建设兵团绿洲生态农业重点实验室,新疆石河子832000 [2]北京派得伟业科技发展有限公司,北京100097

出　　处：《农机化研究》2015年第10期205-210,共6页Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research

基　　金：国家高新技术研究发展计划项目(2012AA101902)

摘　　要：为实现棉花生产过程的精细化管理,提高兵团农业资源管理水平,提供农业信息化服务,通过团场调查和田间试验,结合GIS技术,应用集成计算机技术、专业模型技术构建了灌水施肥推荐模型为主的决策系统,设计实现了棉田水氮精细管理决策系统。该系统实现利用GIS(地理信息系统)进行团场资源空间信息查询、土壤养分管理、土壤水分管理、施肥灌水推荐、效益分析和系统维护等功能。系统的建立为棉花生产全过程变量管理提供了系统化的技术,可为兵团农业信息化的发展及水肥精确管理提供参考。For realizing detailed management of cotton production process , improving the corps agricultural resource ma nagement level and providing agricultural information service .This study adopted farm survey and field experiment combined with GIS techniques , integrated application of computer technology and professional model technology to build up the construction of decision system of irrigation fertilization recommendation model and design the water and nitrogen detailed management decision system of cotton .The system realized using GIS （ Geography Information System ） to query farm resources of spatial information , soil nutrient management , soil water management , recommended irrigation , benefit analysis , system maintenance et al .The establishment system provides a systematic technique for cotton production varia-bles management all process and reference for the corps of agricultural information development and accurate management of water and fertilizer .

关 键 词：棉花 精确管理 决策知识系统 水肥一体化 

分 类 号：S127[农业科学—农业基础科学]