棉铃壳采收及粉碎机具的研制与应用  

The Design and Application of Cotton Boll Shell Harvesting and Crushing Machines

作　　者：武建设[1] 王玉英[1] 张云玉 

机构地区：[1]新疆石河子职业技术学院,新疆石河子832000 [2]新疆阿克苏一师十三团十连,新疆阿克苏843302

出　　处：《农机化研究》2015年第11期117-120,共4页Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research

基　　金：新疆生产建设兵团社会科学基金项目(12YB03);新疆生产建设兵团职业学校专业带头人培养计划资助项目(2012-2015)

摘　　要：实地测算表明:作为世界上棉花生产大国,由于采收的技术问题,致使每年大量的棉铃壳随棉秆丢弃或被焚烧,不仅造成了资源浪费,也污染了环境。为此,课题组研究的一种棉铃壳采收及粉碎机具,解决了棉铃壳回收和粉碎的问题,为棉铃壳的经济利用提供了技术支持。经过多年充分的调研、试验、改进及再试验等环节,机具设计不断完善,最终达到了较好的使用效果,使用可靠性≥98%。通过对机具带来的经济效益分析及多年实践应用,充分证明了棉铃壳回收和粉碎机具研究价值和推广前景。We ’ ve field-measured .Chinese cotton productions are so huge in the world , but a large number of cotton boll shells were abandoned or burned because of the harvest of technical problems .The result is not only caused the waste of resources,also polluted the environment .Our task group has researched a cotton boll shell harvesting and crushing ma-chines that can solve the problem of the cotton boll shell recycling and crushing .It provides the technical support for eco-nomic and using cotton boll shell .After many years of sufficient research , experiment , improve , and then test , continu-ously improve machine design ,finally achieved good using effect can be used 98%or greater reliability .By analyzing the economic benefits of machinery powerful proved that the machine is worth studying and popularizing .This machine is a patented product of our task group .And we have gotten the research funding support from relevant departments .

关 键 词：棉铃壳 采收 粉碎 机具 

分 类 号：S225.1[农业科学—农业机械化工程]