高校图书馆专利信息服务内容、模式与趋势  

The Contents,Models and Trends of Patent Information Service in University Libraries

作　　者：王丽萍[1] 杨波[1] 秦霞[1] 涂颖哲[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学图书馆,广州510640

出　　处：《图书情报工作》2015年第6期113-119,共7页Library and Information Service

基　　金：广东省战略新兴产业专利导航工程项目"环保装备专利分析及预警"(项目编号:2013-IP-07)研究成果之一

摘　　要：[目的 /意义]高校图书馆专利信息服务是深层次的学科服务,探索研究专利信息服务内容、模式与趋势有很强的现实意义。[方法 /过程]通过对新时期高校图书馆专利信息服务工作的分析,构建四层内容体系:专利信息素养教育、专利信息检索分析服务、嵌入科研团队专利信息服务、决策支持专利信息服务;对各个层次的专利信息服务模式展开研究,重点探索嵌入科研过程的高端专利信息服务模式,并辅以实证研究。[结果/结论]高校图书馆专利信息服务的发展趋势是:构建符合创新人才培养的新型专利信息素养教育模式;延伸专利信息检索分析服务外延并挖掘服务深度;嵌入式专利信息服务是学科服务的创新内容;专利信息服务可为科研及管理提供高级决策支持。[ Purpose/significance] University library patent information service is a kind of advanced subject service. Exploring patent information service contents, patterns and trends has great practical significance. [ Method/ process ] Based on the analysis of university libraries＇ patent information practices, this paper constructs four layer architectures： patent information literacy education, patent information retrieval analysis services, embedded patent information services, and decision support patent information services. Then explores patent information service model according to each level. The focus of this paper is to explore the research process-embedded advanced patent information model. In the final conducts an empirical study to develop trends of patent information service in university libraries. [ Result/conclusion] Libraries can integrate creative talents education to promote patent information literacy education model; library should extend patent information retrieval and analysis services, mine services depth as well; embedded patent information services is a kind of innovative subject services ; patent information services provide advanced decision support for research and management.

关 键 词：高校图书馆 嵌入科研过程专利信息服务 决策支持服务 专利全生命周期 专利信息素养 

分 类 号：G258.6[文化科学—图书馆学] G252