武威市不同生态区域马铃薯产业发展及竞争力提升建议  

Status Quo of Potato Industry Development and Advances in Enhancement of Competitiveness in Different Ecological Regions of Wuwei

作　　者：陈其兵[1] 彭治云 唐峻岭[1] 刘兴成[1] 王成兰[1] 孙有鑫 胡敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]甘肃省武威市农业技术推广中心,甘肃武威733000

出　　处：《中国马铃薯》2015年第1期51-56,共6页Chinese Potato Journal

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划项目(2007BADB07)

摘　　要：马铃薯产业是武威市农业和农村经济发展的优势产业,也是山区农民群众脱贫致富和建设小康社会的重要支柱产业。在认真调查研究和分析武威市马铃薯产业发展现状、存在问题的基础上,对马铃薯产业发展优势、竞争力与市场前景进行了系统分析与研究。研究结果表明:武威市优越的气候条件、丰富的土地资源特别是旱地资源是马铃薯产业健康发展的自然优势;良好的政策环境、区位优势、种植技术、优良的品质以及丰富的劳动力资源是马铃薯产业发展的基础优势;国内外消费趋势的增加和市内加工企业规模的不断扩大、比较效益的明显提升是马铃薯产业发展的后发优势。将上述优势进行优化组合,提出武威市马铃薯产业必须走建立脱毒种薯快繁技术体系、建立优质商品薯生产基地、培育龙头企业提高加工能力、建立专业市场促进商品流通的可持续发展之路。Potato industry was not only the dominant industry of agriculture and rural economic development in Wuwei, but also the important industry of building a well-off society and enriching the mountain peasants. Based on the study of Wuwei potato industry development situation and existing problems, the potato industry development advantage and competitive market future were analyzed. The climate and soil in Wuwei was the dominant natural resource for the drought potato industry. Policy environment, location advantage, planting technology, potato variety advantage and labor force were the basic advantages for the potato industry. The increasing domestic and international demand and agricultural company scale were also the objective advantages for the potato industry. The advice on establishing virus free seed potato propagation system and professional high quality commodity potato production system for the sustainable development were put forward through combination and optimization of above mentioned resources.

关 键 词：生态区域 马铃薯产业 发展现状 竞争力提升 建议 

分 类 号：F326.11[经济管理—产业经济]