早期康复护理模式在脑梗死患者临床护理中的应用  

Application of early rehabilitation nursing model in the course of clinical nursing in patients with cerebral infarction

作　　者：袁莉[1] 胡国荣[2] 陈丽丽[1] 李培[1] 王建华[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北省唐山工人医院神经内二科,063000 [2]河北省唐山工人医院神经内康复科,063000

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志》2015年第12期871-873,共3页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

基　　金：河北省2013年医学科学研究重点课题计划（201303017）

摘　　要：目的 探讨早期康复护理模式在脑梗死患者临床护理中的应用效果.方法 将60例脑梗死患者按照随机数字表法随机分为对照组与观察组各30例.对照组采用常规护理模式,观察组在此基础上采用早期康复护理模式.比较2组临床疗效、护理前后日常生活活动能力（ADL）及美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表（NIHSS）评分、满意度.结果 观察组康复护理后有效率[90.00％ （27/30）]、满意度[93.33％（28/30）]明显高于对照组[66.67％（20/30）]、[76.67％（23/30）],P＜ 0.05;ADL评分（91.25±11.38）分明显高于对照组的（79.37±10.27）分,t=4.379,P＜0.05;NIHSS评分为（8.01±1.05）分明显低于对照组的（10.22±1.27）分,t=4.172,P＜0.05.结论 早期康复护理模式可有效改善脑梗死患者神经功能,提高生命质量.Objective To clear the clinical efficacy of using early rehabilitation nursing model in the course of clinical nursing in patients with cerebral infarction.Methods Divided 60 patients with cerebral infarction into the observation group （30 cases） and the control group （30 cases） randomly,traditional nursing measures were used in the control group,the early rehabilitation nursing model was used in the observation group in addition.Compared the clinical efficacy,ADL scores,NIHSS scores and the satisfaction between the two groups.Results In the observation group,the satisfaction was 93.33% （28/30）,the efficiency was 90.00%（27/30）,which were significantly higher than those in the control group [76.67%（23/30）,[66.67%（20/30）].The ADL and NIHSS scores in the observation group was （91.25±11.38） and （8.01±1.05） respectively,which were significantly different with those of in the control group,the ADL and NIHSS scores was （79.37±10.27） and （10.22±1.27） respectively in the control group.Conclusions Early rehabilitation nursing model can effectively improve the never function of patients with cerebral infarction,and then improve their quality of life.

关 键 词：卒中 早期干预 康复护理 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]