海洋生态环境监测艇技术研究  

Research on Marine Environment Ecological Monitoring Boat Technology

作　　者：赵娜[1] 刘乃友[2] 葛颂 

机构地区：[1]山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所,山东青岛266001 [2]山东省海洋环境监测技术重点实验室,山东青岛266001 [3]国家海洋监测设备工程技术研究中心,山东青岛266001

出　　处：《物流工程与管理》2015年第3期105-106,共2页Logistics Engineering and Management

摘　　要：小型海洋生态环境监测艇具有集成化、自动化、系统化和智能化等优点,能够满足海洋环境监测快速、实时的要求,与浮标监测、岸站监测等监测方法相比,可以在巡航范围内的任意地点进行水质、底质和污染等环境参数的测量,不留死角。既可以在海上进行周期性巡航监测,又可以响应突发事件,快速应急,还能对陆源排污口、海上流动源及海岸工程等进行监测和污染源追踪,兼顾整体与重点区域。文中对小型海洋环境监测艇各关键技术进行总结,并展望了监测艇的优势和产业前景。The miniature marine environment ecological monitoring boat,which has advantages of integration,automation, systematization and intelligence,can satisfy the rapid and real -time requirements for marine environment monitoring.Compared with other methods such as buoys monitoring and station monitoring,monitoring boats can measure the parameters of water quality,sediment and pollution for any points within the crusing range.Monitoring boats can not only achieve periodic crusing monitoring,but also can make rapid response to emergency events.Meanwhile,it can also monitor the Land -based sewage outfall,marine source and the project on shore,and take account of both of the entire and important area.In this paper,the critical techniques of marine environment monitoring boats are reviewed,and the advantages and industrial prospect are given.

关 键 词：海洋生态环境 环境参数 污染源追踪 

分 类 号：X55[环境科学与工程—环境工程]