论回归自然的生态农业法制构建  

On Legal System Construction of Ecological Agriculture of “Return To Nature”

作　　者：张百灵[1] 刘国涛[2] 

机构地区：[1]山东师范大学法学院,山东济南250014 [2]山东建筑大学法政学院,山东济南250101

出　　处：《山东师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2015年第2期93-101,共9页Journal of Shandong Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"马克思主义环境生产理论指导下的生态恢复产业法制研究"(11BFX076);中国法学会部级重点课题"资源开发与农村生态环境保护协调发展的法制保障研究"(CLS(2011)B01);教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目"生态产品政府责任研究"(13YJC820101);司法部法治建设与法学理论研究部级科研项目"正外部性视野下环境法的激励功能与制度研究"(14SFB50044)的阶段性成果

摘　　要："反自然性"是农业技术异化的主因,"回归自然"是农业技术发展的趋势。生物自然力是生物间"相生相克"的自然之力。在农业实践中运用生物自然力,构建促进生物自然力运用的农业法制,是解决农业异化问题、发展生态农业的重要途径。"生物自然力"这一统摄性概念和相应的理论框架,赋予了宏观统合生态农业法制建设的手段,使相关事实和法制理论化、系统化,为生态农业法制的集成和发展提供了"蓝图"。Whereas“anti-natura1ness”is the critica1 reason for the a1ienation of agricu1tura1 techno1ogy, to“return to nature”is the trend for the deve1opment of agricu1tura1 techno1ogy. The natura1 forces of or-ganisms are those of the“mutua1 generation and restriction”among organisms. In the deve1opment of ag-ricu1ture,to construct a 1ega1 system of agricu1ture to promote the emp1oyment of natura1 forces of organ-isms is an important route to reso1ve the prob1em of the a1ienation of agricu1ture and the deve1opment of an eco1ogica1 agricu1ture. And,as a contro11ing concept and a corresponding theoretica1 framework,natura1 forces confer means for the constructing of the 1ega1 system of a macroscopica11y integrative eco1ogica1 ag-ricu1ture ,so as to set the re1evant matters and 1ega1 systems in order and e1evate them to the 1eve1 of theo-ry ,thus providing a“b1ueprint”for the integration and deve1opment of the 1ega1 system of eco1ogica1 agri-cu1ture.

关 键 词：生态农业 生物自然力 农业法制 

分 类 号：D912.6[政治法律—环境与资源保护法学]