有机营养肥料的研究进展、问题及对策  

Research Progress,Problems and Countermeasures of Organic Nutrition Fertilizers

作　　者：张祥会[1,2] 马晓晓[2,3] 董斌[1] 林钊沐[2] 华元刚[2] 

机构地区：[1]广东农工商职业技术学院,广东广州510507 [2]中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所,海南儋州571737 [3]开平市农业科学研究所,广东开平529300

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2015年第14期176-178,共3页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所基本科研业务费(No:1630022012003);广东农工商职业技术学院基本科研费(xyyb1416)

摘　　要：随着现代化农业的快速发展、粮食产量的不断提高,单纯依靠增施化肥来提高作物产量已带来很多问题。近年来,随着研究的不断深入,新型的有机态肥料被越来越广泛地应用于农业中,如氨基酸、腐植酸、核酸肥料。与传统的无机态化肥相比,它们可明显提高作物产量,改善作物品质,并且具有对环境无污染、无毒害等特点。该文总结了有机养分肥料特别是氨基酸、腐植酸、核酸肥料的作用、优缺点及应用中存在的问题和应对策略。With the rapid development of modem agriculture and the continuously increasing of grain yield,it had a lot of problems to rely solely off the application of chemical fertilizer to increase crop yield. Recently, with the in-depth research of organic fertilizer, it was more and more widely used in agriculture, such as amino acid ,humic acid, nucleic acid fertilizer. Compared with the traditional inorganic fertilizer,it can significantly increase crop yield,improve crop quality, and has no pollution and innocuity to the environment. The functions, advantages and disadvantages,existing problems and corresponding strategies of organic fertilizer,especially amino acid,humic acid,nucleic acid.

关 键 词：有机养分 氨基酸肥料 腐植酸肥料 核酸肥料 

分 类 号：S14[农业科学—肥料学]