技术创新对木材加工业低碳贸易竞争力的影响  

Impact of Technological Innovation on the Low-Carbon Trade Competitiveness of the Wood Processing Industry

作　　者：郑义[1] 林恩惠[2] 刘燕娜[3] 

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学经济学院,福州350002 [2]福建农林大学东方学院,福州350002 [3]福建农林大学管理学院,福州350002

出　　处：《林业经济问题》2015年第1期38-43,共6页Issues of Forestry Economics

基　　金：国家软科学研究计划资助项目(2013GXS4D121);国家社会科学基金资助项目(11BJY115);国家自然科学基金青年项目(71203027)

摘　　要：基于39个国家的面板数据,运用个体固定效应模型、面板工具变量法等,考察了技术创新对低碳约束情境下的木材加工业产业国际竞争力的影响。研究结果表明:随着低碳经济时代的到来,由要素驱动的产业发展模式会逐渐成为木材加工业国际竞争力进一步提高的瓶颈,但技术创新可以有效提升木材加工业的国际竞争力,尤其是在低碳约束下,技术创新对木材加工业国际竞争力的促进作用存在"后发优势"。Based on the panel data of 39 countries from 1995 to 2009, the paper applies the individu- al fixed effects model and the panel data instrumental variable method to examines the impact of tech- nological innovation on the international competitiveness of the wood processing industry under the car- bon constraint scenario. The results suggests that ： With the advent of low-carbon economy, industrial development pattern driven by production factors will gradually become botdenecks in improving the in- ternational competitiveness of the wood processing industry. But technological innovation can effective- ly enhance the international competitiveness of the wood processing industry. Especially in the low- carbon constraints, there is ＂Second-mover advantage＂ in the promoting role of technological innova- tion on international competitiveness of the wood processing industry.

关 键 词：技术创新 木材加工业 低碳贸易竞争力 低碳经济 

分 类 号：F326.25[经济管理—产业经济]