麻疹控制及时性影响因素分析  

Analysis of Factors Affecting the Timeliness of Measles Control

作　　者：于永华 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省黑河地区五大连池市龙镇中心卫生院,164135

出　　处：《中国卫生标准管理》2015年第10期9-10,共2页China Health Standard Management

摘　　要：目的：对麻疹控制及时性影响因素进行分析和探讨。方法选择我地区在2014年报告的200例疑似麻疹病例作为研究对象，对其进行回顾性分析。对其住院隔离率、诊断符合率以及就诊及时性等指标进行分析和研究。结果在2014年1月1日-2014年12月31日，我地区共报告200例疑似麻疹病例，其中有109例患者确诊。在疑似麻疹病例就诊及时性方面，相对于到传染病医院而言，到卫生院就诊的更早；相对于疾控中心而言，传染病医院在实验室诊断方面要更加及时；这些患者共计达到了55%的临床诊断符合率，其中有78例患者住院隔离，达到了39%的住院隔离率。结论麻疹病例的疫情控制的及时性以及住院隔离率有待提升，医疗卫生机构必须要进一步提升自身关于麻疹病例的诊断报告和疫情处置能力。Objective Study the factors affecting timeliness of measles control. Methods Chose 200 cases of suspected measles cases in our region in 2014 reported as the research object,carried on the review analysis. Analysed the hospital isolation rate,diagnostic coincidence rate and treatment timely analysis and research index. Results From December 31,2014 to in January 1,2014,a total of 200 cases of suspected measles cases were reported in our area, of which 109 patients were diagnosed. With respect to the CDC,infectious disease hospital in laboratory diagnosis of these patients need to be more timely,total reached a rate consistent with the clinical diagnosis of 55%,including 78 cases of hospitalized patients with isolated,the isolation in hospital rate reached 39%. Conclusion Measles outbreak control timeliness and hospital needs to improve the isolation rate,medical and health institutions must further improve their diagnostic report on the epidemic situation of measles cases and disposal capacity.

关 键 词：麻疹 控制 影响因素 

分 类 号：R511.1[医药卫生—内科学]