高速公路路基边坡生态防护效果评价  

Evaluation for Effects of Ecological Protection of Roadbed Slopes of Expressways

作　　者：陈芳[1] 李书琴 赵百磊[3] 

机构地区：[1]招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司,重庆400067 [2]贵州省公路局,贵阳550003 [3]中交第二公路勘察设计研究院有限公司,武汉430056

出　　处：《公路交通技术》2015年第2期139-144,共6页Technology of Highway and Transport

基　　金：贵州省交通运输厅科技项目(2012-122-017)

摘　　要：为评价高速公路路基边坡生态防护效果,从护坡效果、生态效益、景观效果3个方面,通过专家咨询,建立层次分析法与模糊综合评价相结合的路基边坡生态防护效果评价体系,并将其应用于贵州省某高速公路路堑边坡的评价。评价结果表明:护坡功能是影响边坡生态防护效果评价的最重要因素,其次是生态效益,景观效果所占比重最小;该高速公路路堑边坡生态防护效果良好。In order to evaluate the effects of ecological protection of roadbed slopes of expressways,this paper establishes an evaluation system for the effects of ecological protection of roadbed slopes combining the analytic hierarchy process with fuzzy comprehensive evaluation from 3 aspects including slope protecting effects,ecological benefits and landscape effects via expert consultation,and applies the system in evaluation for roadbed slopes of some expressway in Guizhou Province.The results of evaluation show that the slope protecting function is a most important factor that affects evaluation for the effects of ecological protection of slopes,followed by ecological benefits,and the landscape effects occupy the smallest proportion;the ecological protection of roadbed slopes of the expressway exhibits perfect effects.

关 键 词：边坡生态防护 评价体系 指标 层次分析法 模糊综合评价 

分 类 号：U412.366[交通运输工程—道路与铁道工程]