基于物联网技术的楼宇节能控制系统设计  

Energy-saving Control System Design Based on Internet of Things for Building

作　　者：孙田雨 马倩[1] 黄杰[1] 赵豪[1] 万博涵 

机构地区：[1]西北工业大学,西安710129

出　　处：《价值工程》2015年第15期61-64,共4页Value Engineering

基　　金：2014年度国家级大学生创新创业训练项目资助(201410699051)

摘　　要：随着我国城市化的建设,高耗能建筑引起的能源与环境问题日益突出,利用物联网技术对建筑进行节能系统设计已经刻不容缓。文章提出了一种基于物联网多传感器技术的嵌入式楼宇节能控制系统,详细的叙述了系统的结构及控制理论。该系统利用STC89C52芯片结合热释电红外微波双鉴传感器、温度传感器、光强传感器的监测数据对照明+窗帘光控系统、空调+风扇温控系统、防盗+防火安保系统进行实时节能控制。文中还对该系统进行了节能测试,试验的中型多媒体教室每年可省电45.4%,节省3042度电,节能效果显著。文章最后对系统进行了可行性分析,证明该系统具有成本低,收益高,易操作的特点,值得推广应用。With the urbanization and the depletion of energy in China, the issues about environment and energy of building attach more and more attention in society. So it is necessary for us to take measurements bf energy-saving control system design based on internet of things and multi-sensor technology for building. The passage combines the predecessors＂ theories with our ideas to propose a system based on internet of things and embedded energy-saving building control. It is about to elaborate the structure and control theory in four aspects such as lighting and curtain system based on light control, air-condition and fan system based on temperature control, security system for preventing theft and fire and software control. The passage also test the system＇s ability in energy-saving, the result that multi-media classrooms can save energy in the degree of 45.5 percent each year, up to 3042kW·h, is impressive. In the last part, a feasibility analysis had been taken to prove the proposed system which is worth to popularize has great features like cheap price, high profit and simple control.

关 键 词：物联网 多传感器 节能 智能建筑 嵌入式系统 STC89C52 

分 类 号：TP393[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]