溢油指纹数字化鉴别方法  

Oil Fingerprint Digital Identification Methods of Spilled Oil

作　　者：秦翠红[1] 

机构地区：[1]交通运输部水运科学研究院,北京100088

出　　处：《交通节能与环保》2015年第2期51-55,共5页Transport Energy Conservation & Environmental Protection

摘　　要：数字化鉴别法借助于计算机技术具有处理效率高、易于存储等特点,近年来,运用该方法对溢油指纹进行鉴别分析受到越来越多的关注。介绍了聚类分析、主成分分析、判别分析、t检验法、相关分析、重复性限法等数字化鉴别方法的基本概念以及这些方法应用于溢油指纹鉴别的原理、步骤等,对这些数字化鉴别分析方法的适用条件、优缺点等进行分析比较,以期为更好地将数字化鉴别方法应用于油指纹鉴别分析奠定基础。With the development of computer technology and mathematical methods, it has got more and more attention of using digital methods to identify oil fingerprint of spilled oil. This paper analyzed the principle and method of clustering analysis, principal component analysis, discriminant analysis, t-test, correlation analysis, repeatability limit methods on spilled oil identification and the using condition, advantages and disadvantages of these methods, which may contribute to the application of digital methods on oil fingerprint identification of spilled oil.

关 键 词：油指纹 溢油鉴别 数字化鉴别方法 

分 类 号：U467.13[机械工程—车辆工程]