从塔尔斯基转向看公理化真理论  

On Axiomatic Theories of Truth from View of Tarskian Turn

作　　者：李娜[1] 李晟[1] 

机构地区：[1]南开大学哲学院,天津300071

出　　处：《重庆理工大学学报（社会科学）》2015年第4期4-9,66,共7页Journal of Chongqing University of Technology（Social Science）

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"公理化真理论研究"(12BZX059)

摘　　要：塔尔斯基的语义真理论是逻辑发展史上的一座里程碑。它带来了真理论研究的塔尔斯基转向:在研究基础上,发生了从本体论或认识论到语言学的转向;在研究动力上,发生了从揭示真之本质到克服语义悖论的转向;在研究主题上,发生了从研究真之本质到研究真之规律的转向;在研究进路上,发生了从下定义到公理化的转向。公理化真理论是在塔尔斯基转向的背景下发生和发展起来的新型真理论。理解塔尔斯基转向是理解公理化真理论的一把钥匙。Tarski＇ s theory of truth is the first complete semantic theory of truth in the history of logic. It has radically changed the research paradigm for theories of truth from the following four aspects ： theories of truth after Tarski＇ s have turned the research foundation from ontology or epistemology to linguistics, turned the research motivation from revealing the essence of truth to overcoming the semantical paradoxes, turned the research target from the essence of truth to the laws of truth and turned the research approach from definition to axiomatization. Axiomatic theories of truth, a class of new kind theories of truth, are occurring and developing in the background of the Tarskian turn. Understanding this turn is the key for understanding axiomatic theories of truth.

关 键 词：塔尔斯基转向 公理化真理论 真之本质 真之规律 

分 类 号：B81[哲学宗教—逻辑学]