我国节水灌溉技术推广现状与对策研究综述  

A Review on the Current Situation and Countermeasures of Water-saving Irrigation Technology Extension in China

作　　者：赵文杰[1] 丁凡琳[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学人文与发展学院,北京100193

出　　处：《节水灌溉》2015年第4期95-98,共4页Water Saving Irrigation

基　　金：中国农业大学翱翔计划学生发展支持项目(2013A040)

摘　　要：目前我国节水灌溉技术的推广和使用取得了一定成果,但其发展潜力仍十分巨大,并且在技术推广过程中存在诸多问题,限制了节水灌溉技术的推广和采纳。管理制度不合理、水权制度不明确、水价机制不健全、农户节水意识不强以及农村传统社会的变迁等都给先进节水灌溉技术的推广带来困难;必须进一步完善制度,增加对节水灌溉技术推广的资金支持,将技术研究和推广与农民需求相结合,才能促使节水灌溉技术的有效推广。Extension and acceptation of water-saving irrigation technology have got some results in China.While the development potential of water-saving technology is very huge,and many problems during the extension process have restricted the extension and acceptation of water-saving irrigation technology.Unreasonable management system,undefined water rights system,unsound water price system,unconsciousness of saving water of farmers and the transformation of traditional rural places all make it difficult to extend water-saving technology.In order to make the extension of water-saving technology more sufficiently,it needs to improve the institutional system,increase financial support and combine the make research and extension of the technology with needs of farmers.

关 键 词：节水灌溉 技术 推广 

分 类 号：F32[经济管理—产业经济]