高寒牧区可再生能源应用新模式  

The New Renewable Energy Application Mode in Alpine Pastoral Areas

作　　者：谭玲[1] 李洪泉[2] 赖泽民 余南阳[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南交通大学,四川成都610031 [2]四川省草原科学研究院,四川成都611731 [3]四川省天惠能源科技公司,四川成都610031

出　　处：《环境科学前沿（中英文版）》2014年第4期142-146,共5页Frontier of Environmental Science

摘　　要：中国高寒牧区海拔高，气候严寒，生活能源匮乏，牧民传统用能方式以焚烧牛羊粪、灌丛和煤炭等可燃物为主。该用能方式不仅热效率低，也严重破环草原生态环境。为此，以高寒牧区低温沼气高效发酵为生产研发主线，通过生物调控技术，以及太阳能、风能与沼气优势互补，集成一套“八位一体”的高寒牧区可再生能源应用新模式，以改变高寒牧区能源利用结构，解决高寒牧区牧民的生活用能问题，为我国生态效益型的草地畜牧业发展提供一种全新参考。The alpine pastoral areas in China have a feature of high altitude and cold weather, and it is lack of life using energy. The traditional energy-using mode of herders is burning combustible materials such as cattle dung, shrubs and coal. This method can be very low thermal efficiency and seriously damage the local grassland ecological environment. To this end, using the cryogenic methane fermentation in alpine pastoral areas as the mainline of research and development, with the technology of biological control as well as the complementary advantages of solar, wind and biogas, we integrated a set of new renewable energy application mode including eight parts. It can change the energy utilization structure, support enough energy for local herders＇ daily life, and provide a new reference for the development of China＇s eco-efficiency grassland animal husbandry

关 键 词：高寒牧区 低温沼气发酵 可再生能源 

分 类 号：X[环境科学与工程]