东盟国家威权统治时期女性政治参与探析  

Authoritarianism and Women's Political Participation in ASEAN from the 1960s to the 1990s

作　　者：范若兰[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学亚太研究院 [2]中山大学环南中国海研究中心

出　　处：《广西民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2015年第2期115-120,共6页JOURNAL OF GUANGXI MINZU UNIVERSITY:PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目"东南亚女性政治参与研究"(项目编号:10YJA810006)

摘　　要：东盟五国经历了长期的威权统治,限制了女性的公民政治参与,表现为妇女运动低迷,妇女非政府组织受到控制,女性在立法、行政等权力部门的比例极低。其根源在于威权统治的父权制社会结构、军人专权、操控选举、控制媒体和言论、排斥非政府组织,这些特征对东盟国家女性政治参与产生了消极影响。Five ASEAN countries have experienced a long period of authoritarianism,whose autocratic nature greatly restricts social justice and democratic development.It also limits the women＇s political participation in several respects：a downturn of women＇s movements,a tight control of women＇s non-governmental organizations,and the extremely low ratio of women in the power divisions such as legislation and administration.The cause lies in the patriarchal structure of authoritarian ruling,long-term ruling of one party,military despotism,vote rigging,controlling of media and speech,exclusion of non-governmental organizations,all of which have a negative impact on women＇s political participation in the ASEAN countries.

关 键 词：女性政治参与 威权政治 东盟国家 

分 类 号：D443[政治法律—政治学]