中日分类服务贸易竞争力分解研究  

The Research of Classification Service Trade Competitiveness between China and Japan

作　　者：张龙[1] 韩岳峰[2] 张鑫[1] 

机构地区：[1]长春大学旅游学院东北亚休闲经济研究中心 [2]吉林财经大学国际交流学院

出　　处：《世界经济研究》2015年第5期52-59,128,共8页World Economy Studies

基　　金：长春大学旅游学院东北亚休闲经济研究中心科研项目"中日韩旅游服务贸易发展及合作路径研究"(项目编号:DBYXX【2014】(02));吉林省教育厅"十二五"社会科学研究项目"吉林省现代服务业发展状况调查研究"(项目编号:2013169)

摘　　要：中日两国存在频繁的经济往来,对比两国服务贸易竞争力并对其影响因素进行分解研究,这对加快东亚服务贸易合作十分重要。文章运用恒定市场份额法与波特竞争优势理论,就中日两国劳动密集型和知识密集型服务业贸易竞争力及分解状态进行分阶段分析,得出中日两国服务贸易竞争力的决定因素存在差异、中日两国服务贸易出口倾向不同、中日两国服务贸易生产和出口结构存在差异等结论,并在此基础上提出调整服务贸易竞争力驱动模式、拓宽服务贸易出口市场、优化服务贸易生产与出口结构等建议。As there are frequent economic exchanges between China and Japan,comparing bilateral service trade competitiveness and analyzing their influencing factors are very important to accelerate the process of service trade co-operation in East Asia. The paper uses constant market share theory and competitive advantage theory of Porter to analyze trade competitiveness and decomposition state of different stages of Sino-Japanese labor-intensive and knowledge-intensive services trade Itconcludes that,between China and Japan,both the determinants of service trade competitiveness and the export orientation of service tradeare different,as well as the output and export structures. Then it further proposes recommendations including adjusting service trade competitiveness foundation based on them,extending service trade export market,optimizing output and export structure of service trade.

关 键 词：服务贸易 竞争力 恒定市场份额法 竞争优势理论 

分 类 号：F752.68[经济管理—国际贸易] F753.13[经济管理—产业经济]