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作 者:崔秀敏[1]
机构地区:[1]广东省江门市第三人民医院老年五科,529000
出 处:《国际中医中药杂志》2015年第5期401-404,共4页International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
摘 要:目的:探讨调脂通络饮联合阿托伐他汀片对合并高脂血症的2型糖尿病患者血脂代谢的影响。方法本研究为随机对照研究。将符合纳入标准的患者按随机数字表法分为2组,患者均控制饮食、合理运动,常规口服磺脲类加双胍类药物使血糖控制在正常范围。对照组在此基础上加服阿托伐他汀片,20 mg/d;观察组在对照组治疗基础上加服调脂通络饮,2组均治疗6个月。比较2组治疗前后血糖及血脂水平的变化,并以此为基础评价临床疗效。结果观察组和对照组总有效率分别为87.5%(56/64)和73.0%(46/63),2组比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.213,P=0.040)。治疗后,观察组血清总胆固醇[(4.31±1.11)mmol/L比(5.62±1.34)mmol/L,t=6.004]、三酰甘油[(1.73±0.53)mmol/L比(2.57±1.01)mmol/L, t=5.855]均较对照组明显降低(P<0.01);空腹血糖[(6.31±1.64)mmol/L 比(7.21±1.71)mmol/L,t=3.027]、餐后2 h血糖[(8.81±1.39)mmol/L比(9.69±1.55)mmol/L,t=3.370]和糖化血红蛋白[(6.79±1.61)%比(7.96±1.72)%,t=3.958]较对照组治疗后明显下降(P<0.01)。结论调脂通络饮联合阿托伐他汀片可有效降低合并高脂血症的2型糖尿病患者血清总胆固醇、三酰甘油,其降血脂效果优于单纯服用阿托伐他汀片。Objective To observe the effects ofTiaozhi-Tongluo decoction combined with atorvastatin tablets on type 2 diabetes mellitus and lipid metabolism in patients with hyperlipidemia.Methods All patients were recruited into a control group and an observation group. Patients in both groups were performed diet control, reasonable exercise, and routine oral sulfonylureas and biguanides to make glucose level in a normal range. The control group was treated with atorvastatin tablets, 20 mg/d. While the observation group was treated with atorvastatin tablets plusTiaozhi-Tongluo decoction. After both groups were treated for 6 months, the blood glucose and blood lipid level were detected for the evaluation of clinical curative effect.Results The total effective rates in the observation group and the control group were 87.5%(56/64)and 73.0%(46/63), respectively, the difference was statistically significant (χ2=4.213,P=0.040). The serum levels of total cholesterol (4.31 ± 1.11 mmol/Lvs.5.62 ± 1.34 mmol/L,t=6.004) and triglyceride (1.73 ± 0.53 mmol/Lvs. 2.57 ± 1.01 mmol/L,t=5.855) in the observation group were significant lower than those in the control group. The levels of fasting plasma glucose (6.31 ± 1.64 mmol/Lvs.7.21 ± 1.71 mmol/L,t=3.027) , 2-h postchallenge plasma glucose (8.81 ± 1.39 mmol/Lvs.9.69 ± 1.55 mmol/L,t=3.370), and glycosylated hemoglobin (6.79% ± 1.61%vs.7.96% ± 1.72%,t=3.958) in the observation group after treatment were significantly decreased than the control group (P〈0.01).ConclusionTiaozhi-Tongluodecoction combined with atorvastatin can reduce serum total cholesterol and triacylglycerol, and it is superior to atorvastatin alone in reducing lipidemia in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with hyperlipidemia.
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