当代木构建筑的结构类型初探  

A Study on the Structural Typology of Contemporary Wooden Architecture

作　　者：韩晓峰[1] 郝峻弘[2] 

机构地区：[1]东南大学建筑学院,南京210096 [2]北京城市学院城市建设学部,北京100083

出　　处：《新建筑》2015年第2期113-117,共5页New Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(51108071/E080101)

摘　　要：根据木材在当代与传统时期不同的特征,讨论当代新的木材性能和新的节点连接方式钢木连接对木建筑结构形态的影响。在此基础上,结合优秀的实际案例,重点剖析当代六种木建筑结构体系,它们依次为层级化木结构体系、层叠出挑支撑的木结构体系、杠梁木结构体系、木杆与钢索复合结构体系、木杆与钢节点复合网架穹顶体系、非线性木结构体系,由此总结出不同类型结构系统的木建筑呈现的空间与形式特征。Based on the different features of timber in traditional and contemporary period, this paper discusses the influence of the new characteristics of contemporary timber material and the new steel-wooden joint on the structural form of timber architecture. Based on studies of some representative cases, this paper analyzes six types of timber structural forms in contemporary architectural design, that of timber structure system of stratification, layered cantilever, bars and beams, compound structural system of wooden pole and steel rope, domenet system of wooden, and steel and timber system of non-liner. It then summarizes the spatial and form characteristics of wooden architecture with different structural systems.

关 键 词：木材 节点 结构类型 空间形态 

分 类 号：TU366.2[建筑科学—结构工程]