老龄化人口流动与城镇化的协调机制初探  

Study on Coordination Mechanism of Aging Population Flow and Urbanization

作　　者：刘畅[1] 赵万民[2] 魏晓芳[2] 

机构地区：[1]重庆大学建筑城规学院 [2]重庆大学建筑城规学院,山地城镇建设与新技术教育部重点实验室

出　　处：《西部人居环境学刊》2014年第5期80-85,共6页Journal of Human Settlements in West China

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(51278502);国家"十二五"科技支撑计划资助项目(2013BAJ10B07)

摘　　要：我国的城镇化发展面临着不容回避的人口老龄化挑战,老龄化人口流动问题已成为关系我国城镇健康发展的重要内容。本文聚焦老龄化人口流动与城镇化发展协调不足的问题,紧扣当前老龄化人口流动的现实需求,基于城镇化过程中人口流动健康路径的分析和老龄化人口流动失序的判断,明确了由其引发的城镇化发展困境以问题为导向,创新性地提出了以"理想养老居住地"营建为核心,涵盖"生活空间、经济保障、情感交流、养老服务、交通联系"五大方面的老龄化人口流动与城镇化的协调机制。围绕理想养老居住地"在哪建"和"如何建"两大核心问题,最终尝试提出了"城乡结合部建设大型老龄人口社区"的具体应对策略和实现途径,以期为实现城镇化与老龄化的协调发展提供有益的思路。The development of urbanization in China is faced with the challenge of unavoidable aging population. The problem of aging population flow has been the important issue about the healthy development of urbanization in China. This paper focuses on inadequate coordination of aging population flow and urbanization, and attaches importance to the practical demand of the current population flow. Based on the analysis of the health path of population flow and the judgment about the disorder of aging population flow, it clarifies the urbanization development dilemma. It＇s problem-oriented and creatively proposes the coordination mechanism, which takes the ＂the ideal old-age residence＂ construction as the key and covers ＂living space, economic security, emotional exchange, the pension service and traffic communication＂. Focusing on the two core issues about the ideal old-age residence---＂where to build？＂ and ＂how to build？＂, it tries to put forward the specific strategies and realization ways to build the large old-age residences in the urban-rural integration area. It＇s expected that it will provide references for realizing the coordinated development of urbanization and aging problems.

关 键 词：老龄化 人口流动 城镇化 协调 机制 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]