两种栽培方法对七宝黄金瓜产量及品质的影响  

Effects of two cultural methods on Qibao golden melon yield and quality

作　　者：徐美红[1] 陆文玉[1] 金明弟[1] 吴燕芬[1] 张燕霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市闵行区农业技术服务中心,上海201100

出　　处：《上海农业学报》2015年第2期110-112,共3页Acta Agriculturae Shanghai

基　　金：上海市农业委员会项目[沪农科种字(2014)第3-2号]

摘　　要：采用爬蔓和吊蔓两种栽培法,对不同来源的上海市四大名瓜之一——七宝黄金瓜进行了大棚栽培试验。结果表明:不同来源的两个品种的生育期没有明显差异;吊蔓种植下,果实的单果重、糖度、着色等指标均优于爬蔓种植;吊蔓种植能够较有效地控制霜霉病的发生,但是不能控制白粉病。应采用吊蔓种植七宝黄金瓜可以达到更加高效、优质的生产目的。The vinyl-house culture with different-source Qibao golden melons being one of 4 well-known melons in Shanghai City was carried out by both climbing vine and hanging vine methods.The results showed that the 2 different-source Qibao golden melon varieties had not obvious difference in growth period;The fruit weight, brix and coloring under the hanging vine planting were superior to those under the climbing vine planting;The hanging vine planting could effectively control the occurrence of downy mildew but could not control the powdery mildew.From the above results it was concluded that production of Qibao golden melon by the hanging vine planting could reach higher efficiency and higher quality.

关 键 词：甜瓜 产量 品质 栽培方法 塑料大棚栽培 

分 类 号：S652[农业科学—果树学]