儿童桡骨颈骨折的治疗策略及研究进展  

The therapeutic strategy and research progress of pediatric radial neck fracture

作　　者：谢志勇[1] 谭为[2] 李旭[2] 

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学第一临床医学院,广州510515 [2]南方医科大学第三附属医院儿童骨科,广州510630

出　　处：《中国矫形外科杂志》2015年第10期912-916,共5页Orthopedic Journal of China

基　　金：国家高科技研究发展计划(863计划)项目(编号:S2012AA022803);南方医科大学2014年度“科研启动计划”青年科技人员培育项目(自然科学类PY2014N089)

摘　　要：桡骨颈骨折是儿童桡骨近端骨折中一种常见的骨折类型,常伴发桡骨头骨折。目前对不同分型的儿童桡骨颈骨折治疗方案仍存在争议。如何早期选择合适有效的治疗方案,减少骨折治疗不当引发的后遗症,并提高治疗效果,对处于生长发育期的儿童具有重要的意义。针对桡骨颈骨折的发生机制、局部解剖及不同分型,总结相应的治疗方案和最新研究进展,以期为儿童桡骨颈骨折的治疗提供帮助。Radial neck fractures are frequent in pediatric radial proximal fractures,which often accompanies with radial head fracture. However,for different classification of radial neck fracture,the therapeutic methods are still controversial. How to choose appropriate and effective therapeutic methods,reduce catagmatic sequelae caused by improper treatment and enhance the effect of treatment in early time is of vital significance for children in the growth period. Aiming at its pathogenesis,topographic anatomy and classification,this paper is about to summarize therapeutic methods and the latest research progress of radial neck fracture in children,which would provide useful guidance for clinical treatment.

关 键 词：儿童桡骨颈骨折 骨折分型 治疗策略 

分 类 号：R726.8[医药卫生—儿科]