国外山地旅游区土地利用变化的研究进展  

Research Progress on Land Use Change of Mountain Tourism Destination Abroad

作　　者：谢燕娜[1,2] 朱连奇[1] 王少华[1] 朱纪广[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学环境与规划学院,河南开封475004 [2]河南财经政法大学中原经济区"三化"协调发展河南省协同创新中心,河南郑州450046

出　　处：《中国人口·资源与环境》2015年第5期100-105,共6页China Population,Resources and Environment

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目"土地空间异质性及其资源生态效应"(编号:2015CB452702)

摘　　要：山地旅游资源的重要性和山地的生态敏感性使山地旅游区土地利用变化在国外受到较多学者的关注。本文基于在Springer,EBSCO,Science Direct等数据库中检索到的英文文献,对国际上山地旅游区土地利用变化的研究动态进行分析。结果表明,在研究主题上,主要集中于山地旅游对山地土地利用变化的影响、山地土地利用对山地旅游发展的影响、山地旅游土地利用利益相关者研究、山地旅游土地利用政策研究等方面。发达国家学者较为注重山地旅游带来的对土地利用变化、覆被和生态环境的影响研究,而发展中国家的学者较为重视对山地旅游带来的经济效益的分析。在研究方法上,主要是以案例分析为主,理论研究较为薄弱,遥感和GIS方法得到广泛的应用,实地调查和问卷调查也被一些学者采用。实地调查的内容涉及旅游基础设施、旅游中心、旅游路径、旅游地边界等不同地理实体。最后,分析了对中国相关研究的启示。The importance of mountain tourism resources and ecological sensitivity make the land use change of mountains attracted many foreign scholars’ attention. Based on the literatures retrieved from Springer, EBSCO, Science Direct and other databased, the author analyzed the research progress on land use change of the mountain tourism destination abroad. The results show that the studies are mainly focused on the influence of mountain tourism on mountain land use and cover change, the impact of mountain land use on the development of mountain tourism, the land use stakeholders of mountain tourism, land use policies of mountain tourism and so on. The scholars from developed countries take more attention on land cover and ecological impact caused by the mountain tourism, while the scholars from developing countries emphasis on the economic benefits of mountain tourism. As to research methods, case studies are mainly used, at the same time, remote sensing and GIS methods are widely used, field surveys and questionnaires have also been adopted by some scholars. However, the theoretical studies are relatively weak overall. Field surveys contents involved the tourism infrastructure, tourism center, tourism route, tourism destination boundary and other different geographical entities. Finally, the author analyzed the implications for the domestic related research.

关 键 词：山地旅游区 土地利用变化 旅游业 研究进展 

分 类 号：F592.99[经济管理—旅游管理]