宫腔镜手术并发症诊治现状及展望  

The present situation and prospects of hysteroscopic complications in diagnosis and therapy

作　　者：夏恩兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属复兴医院宫腔镜诊治中心,北京100038

出　　处：《中国实用妇科与产科杂志》2015年第5期369-373,共5页Chinese Journal of Practical Gynecology and Obstetrics

摘　　要：宫腔镜诊治宫腔内病变微创、有效。但子宫穿孔、出血、体液超负荷、低钠血症、空气栓塞及术后妊娠子宫破裂等严重并发症时有发生,文章回顾近年来宫腔镜并发症发生的现状,探讨宫腔镜手术并发症发生原因及预防方法,以提高宫腔镜手术的安全性。Hysteroscopic diagnosis and treatment for intrauterine lesions is minimally invasive and effective. But serious complications such as uterine perforation, bleeding, fluid overload, hyponatremia, air embolism and rupture of pregnant uterus after hysteroscopic metroplasty occur frequently. In order to improve the hysteroscopic operation safety hysteroscopic complications which occurred in recent years were reviewed in this paper to investigate the cause and prevention method of complications of hysteroscopic surgeries.

关 键 词：宫腔镜 并发症 子宫穿孔 出血:经尿道前列腺电切综合征 静脉气体栓塞 

分 类 号：R713[医药卫生—妇产科学]