品管圈在医院感染管理中的应用  

Application of quality control circle in hospital infection control

作　　者：万艳春[1] 曹静[1] 刘影[2] 肖瑾[2] 韩菊红[2] 王君华[3] 

机构地区：[1]淮安市第一人民医院分院感染管理科,223002 [2]淮安市第一人民医院分院护理部,223002 [3]淮安市第一人民医院分院院部,223002

出　　处：《中华医学教育探索杂志》2015年第1期99-103,共5页Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research

摘　　要：成立医院感染品管圈，运用各种管理工具对临床医师手卫生依从性进行调查和干预，比较活动前后临床医师手卫生依从性的变化。先通过主题选定、拟定活动计划书、现状把握、目标设定、目标解析5个步骤进行活动设计，确定活动主题与活动目标，辨明影响因素。再针对性拟定与实施干预措施，活动过程中注重圈员的全程参与、发挥全体圈员的主观能动性。活动后临床医师手卫生依从性从41.11%提高至57.59%，达成率115.97%，进步率40.09%，且不同手卫生时机中的手卫生依从性均明显提高；活动成长值平均为1.25。品管圈活动形成的标准化成果在医院全面推广，并对医院感染管理、医院建设方面均有所促进。To investigate and step in the compliance of clinician hand hygiene, we used vari-ous management tools of the quality control circle （QCC）, and then compared the change of the com-pliance before and after any operations. Firstly, we followed this 5 steps： selecting themes, drafting plans, grasping current situations, setting goals and analyzing objectives. Then, we formulated and im-plemented the interventions pertinently. All of the QCC members participated actively in the whole process. The compliance of clinician hand hygiene was improved from 41.11%to 57.59%. The realiza-tion rate was 115.97%, the progress rate was 40.99%, and the hand hygiene compliance of hand hy-giene in different time was significantly improved with the average value 1.25. Standardized result formed by quality control circle activity had a comprehensive promotion in the hospital and promoted the management of hospital infection and the development of hospital.

关 键 词：品管圈 医院感染管理 圈员 手卫生 

分 类 号：R197.32[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]