试析战后日本政府对“慰安妇”问题的认识  

Japanese Government's Attitude to “Comfort Women”Issue after WWII

作　　者：陈健行[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学人文学院,上海200234

出　　处：《军事历史研究》2015年第2期49-56,共8页Military History Research

基　　金：国家哲学社会科学基金重大招标项目"日本侵华战争‘慰安妇’资料的整理与研究"(13&ZD094)

摘　　要：日本"慰安妇"问题是第二次世界大战的遗留问题,自20世纪90年代初被揭露以来,特别是1993年日本"河野谈话"的发表,受到国际社会尤其是亚洲地区的强烈关注。但是在战争已经过去70年的今天,具有加害责任的日本政府,不但没有认罪并进行赔偿,还极力加以否认和篡改历史,这与日本社会在如何认识侵略战争历史和如何承担战争责任等原则问题上出现的右倾化趋势密不可分。日本政府只有正视历史罪行,才能得到世界人民的谅解和认同。The issue of ＂ comfort women＂ for Japan is one left over from the Second World War. Ever since its revelation in the early 1990s, especially with the release of the Kono Statement in 1993, it has received intense concerns from the international community, particularly from Asian countries. Today, the Japanese government, which should take re- sponsibility for the misery it inflicted on its neighbours 70 years ago, neither admitted nor compensated for this crime. In- stead, Japan has been doing its utmost to disavow and distort history. This is closely related to the rightist trend in Japanese society in matters of principles, such as how to face its aggression history and how to bear its war responsibility. Only by admitting its war crimes in history can the Japanese government hope to have the forgiveness and understanding of the world＇s peace-loving people.

关 键 词：“慰安妇” 日本政府 第二次世界大战 战争责任 战争赔偿 

分 类 号：K313.5[历史地理—历史学] E19[历史地理—世界史]