冠心病患者疾病感知对健康促进行为的影响  被引量:18

Impact of illness perception on health behavior in patients with coronary heart disease

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作  者:周淑贞[1] 肖淑凤 

机构地区:[1]荆门市第一人民医院手术室,448000 [2]荆门市第一人民医院B超室,448000

出  处:《护理管理杂志》2015年第5期313-315,共3页Journal of Nursing Administration

摘  要:目的调查冠心病患者疾病感知对健康促进行为的影响。方法选取2013年9月至2014年9月在某三级甲等医院心内科住院的冠心病患者356例,采用健康促进生活方式量表Ⅱ、疾病感知问卷进行调查。结果冠心病患者健康促进行为各维度得分均处于中等水平,健康促进行为与疾病感知存在部分相关性,且受文化程度、家庭人均月收入、个体对疾病病情及病因认识的影响。结论冠心病患者的疾病感知对促进健康行为有一定的预测力,医护人员应重视患者的疾病认知,帮助患者健康行为的积极实践。Objective To investigate the impact of illness perception on health behavior in patients with coronary heart disease. Methods Totally, 356 patients with coronary heart disease were investigated with Health- Promoting Lifestyle Profile Ⅱ (HPLP Ⅱ) and the Illness Perception Questionnaire Revised Edition ( IPQ - R) from cardiology department of a tertiary hospital during September 2013 to September 2014. Results The scores of each dimension of health behavior were at the middle level, the health promoting behavior and disease perception existed some correlation, and the influencing factors were educational level, family income and illness perception. Conclusion Illness perception in patients with coronary heart disease has some prediction for health behavior. Medical staff should attach importance to the patientg illness perception and help patients promote health behavior practice.

关 键 词:冠心病 健康促进 疾病感知 

分 类 号:R473[医药卫生—护理学]

 

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