红壤丘陵区农林复合生态系统研究与展望  

Research and Prospect of Agroforestry Ecosystem in Red Soil Hilly Region of China

作　　者：何园球[1] 樊剑波[1] 陈晏[1] 陈长青[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院南京土壤研究所,南京210008 [2]南京农业大学,南京210095

出　　处：《土壤》2015年第2期229-237,共9页Soils

基　　金：中国科学院科技服务网络计划项目(KFJ-EW-STS-016);中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(XDB15030200);国家自然科学基金项目(31201690);公益性行业(农业)科研专项课题项目(201203050-3)资助

摘　　要：本文针对红壤丘陵区农林复合生态系统存在的问题,分析了红壤农林复合生态系统现状、结构功能与结构演替规律;提出了红壤农林复合生态系统的五级分类系统;初步建立了红壤地区农林复合生态系统评价指标体系框架,并对典型县域复合生态系统进行了评价;在此基础上,提出了红壤丘陵区农林复合生态系统的优化调控措施以及资源持续利用对策,并对该区农林复合生态系统的后继研究进行了展望。In view of agroforestry ecosystem problems in red soil hilly region of China, this paper analyzed the status, structure function and succession rule of structure in agroforestry system; proposed 5-grade classification system of red soil agroforestry systems; initially established framework of evaluation system about agroforestry system and evaluated the complex systems of typical counties and farmers. On this basis, some optimal control measures and the countermeasures were put forward for sustainable utilization of resources, and the further research on agroforestry systems in the area was also prospected.

关 键 词：红壤 农林复合生态系统 评价 

分 类 号：S181[农业科学—农业基础科学]