汉语复句层次关系识别的语用影响探微  

Pragmatic Factors Affecting the Automatic Parsing of Chinese Compound Sentences

作　　者：吴锋文[1] 

机构地区：[1]信阳师范学院文学院,河南信阳464000

出　　处：《南阳师范学院学报》2015年第4期40-44,共5页Journal of Nanyang Normal University

基　　金：国家社科基金(11BYY052);教育部人文社科基金(12YJC740110)的阶段性成果;信阳师范学院第五批青年骨干教师资助计划

摘　　要：复句层次关系识别对计算语言学句法分析和中文信息处理意义重大。为解决复句中语用因素给复句层次关系识别带来的困扰,需要充分挖掘可供计算机理解的语言知识。文章探讨了复句中回指形式、话题性语段、独立语、分句句序逆置以及篇章关系词的句法、语义条件及其语境特征,以期为复句层次关系识别服务。It is significant for parsing analysis in computational linguistics and information processing to recognize hierarchy and semantic relations of compound sentences. In order to solve the problem of pragmatic factors appearing in compound sentences, all types of pragmatic knowledge of compound sentences need probing fully. This pa- per presents a discussion on the syntactic and semantic rules and contextual features of pragmatic factors including anaphora, topical paragraph, parenthesis, reversed clauses, chapter markers, et cetera, with a view to identifying the hierarchy and semantic relations of compound sentences.

关 键 词：信息处理 复句 回指 篇章标记 语用影响 

分 类 号：H146.3[语言文字—汉语] TP391.1[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]