赣南客家舞龙的现状与保护研究  

A research on the current situation and protection of dragon dance of the Hakka of the South of Jiangxi

作　　者：王莉[1] 汪玮琳[1] 肖随龙 

机构地区：[1]赣南师范学院体育学院,江西赣州341000

出　　处：《辽宁体育科技》2015年第2期20-23,共4页Liaoning Sport Science and Technology

基　　金：2014年度江西省艺术科学规划项目(项目编号:YG2014282)

摘　　要：采用文献资料法、逻辑分析法、问卷调查法,从非物质文化遗产保护角度对赣南客家舞龙的现状和保护性策略进行研究,结果表明:赣南客家舞龙的生存环境处于濒危状态;客家舞龙传承人的可持续发展面临严峻挑战;政府投入保护客家舞龙非物质文化遗产资金严重不足;客家舞龙有些技术和内容已经失传;群众对客家舞龙原生态保护和传承的自觉性意识淡薄;舞龙运动与当地旅游结合开发利用不足等。建议社会要营造良好的氛围对舞龙运动进行保护传承;广泛筹措经费,加大对舞龙运动经费的投入;通过多种渠道对传承人进行保护;对舞龙的技术和内容进行创新;政府主导做大力的抢救保护工作;提高当地人民群众的非物质文化遗产保护意识;将舞龙运动投入到市场商业化运作等。By using the methods of documents,field investigation and logic analysis,this paper researches the current situation and protection strategies of dragon dance of the Hakka of the South of Jiangxi by point of view of the protection of intangible cultural heritage. The result shows that the living environment of the Hakkadragon dance of the South of Jiangxi is endangered;the sustainabledevelopment is facing some daunting challenges;the fund from government is serious inadequacies;some technology and content has lost;people have thin awareness of the protection and inherit;the development of the combine between dragon dance and local tourism is under-utilization. The article suggests should create an atmosphere to protect and inherit dragon dance;fund raising widely;invest more funds to dragon dance;protect the inheritor by all kinds of manners;innovate the technology and content;make more rescue protect work by government leader;and improve the awareness of protecting the intangible cultural heritage;and run dragon dance as businesses.

关 键 词：非物质文化遗产 赣南客家 舞龙 现状 

分 类 号：G852.9[文化科学—民族体育]