代议制的历史图谱:从中世纪到现代  

The Historical Atlas of Representative System: From the Middle Ages to Modern Times

作　　者：许小亮[1] 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学王健法学院,讲师苏州215006

出　　处：《浙江社会科学》2015年第5期69-76,157,共8页Zhejiang Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目"法律世界主义研究"(13CFX008)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：代议制问题是政治理论的核心问题。它蕴含了政府成立和运作的基本原理。从中世纪到现代的历史发展表明,代议制不仅涉及国家秩序,而且涉及世界秩序。在国家秩序层面,透过统治权的界定,实现一种理想政制。在世界秩序层面,经由代表观念,达成永久和平之理想。但是,由于代议制会受到特定的精神和社会结构的影响,现代代议制很容易偏离原有的轨道,落入政治梦工厂的境遇,从而丧失其应有的理论和现实追求。Representative system,which is the core issue of political theory,contains basic principles of government establishment and operation. The historical development from the middles to modern times shows that representative system not only involves national order,but also involves world order. In the level of national order,it aims to realize a kind of ideal political system through the definition of dominion. In the level of world order,it aims to achieve permanent peace by the opinions of representatives. However,representative system is affected by certain spirit and social structure,modern representative system is easy to deviate from the original track and fall into the situation as DreamW orks,thereby loses its theoretical and realistic pursuits.

关 键 词：代议制 理想政制 政治之梦 

分 类 号：D091[政治法律—政治学]