典型区域历史遗留土壤污染问题及其综合防治研究  

Problems and Prevention Measures for Soil Pollution in Typical Historical Contamination Region

作　　者：黄代宽 董泽琴 刘永霞 余志 周思 余浪 周强 

机构地区：[1]贵州省环境科学研究设计院,贵州贵阳550002

出　　处：《环境科学与管理》2015年第5期54-58,共5页Environmental Science and Management

基　　金：国家自然基金项目(40721002):生物炭对典型多元素污染土壤中重金属迁移能力的影响研究;贵州省科技厅社会发展攻关项目(黔科合SY字(2012)3037):生物炭对贵州典型污染土壤中重金属迁移能力的影响及其应用研究

摘　　要：土壤污染是历史遗留环境问题的众多表现形式之一。土壤污染引发的土壤环境质量恶化,直接影响到人居环境安全、人体健康和社会稳定。本文通过对贵州铜仁汞矿产历史遗留问题区域土壤污染综合防治方案的分析研究,明确了土壤污染综合防治原则,并分别给出了实现污染源控制、土壤污染修复治理以及农产品安全与环境健康监管的路线图,为其它历史遗留问题区编制和实施土壤污染综合防治规划提供参考。Soil pollution is the one of the environmental problems caused by mining. Soil environment quality deterioration, which caused by mining and refining po[lution, affects safe residence, health and social stability. People attach great importance to the miner- al exploitation problems and its soil pollution. According the research on typical issues in comprehensive prevention and control pro- grams of mercury mineral exploitation caused soil contaminated area in Tongren of Gnizhou Providence, this paper further specifies the principle of comprehensive prevention and control of soil pollution. Moreover, each roadmap of the pollution sources control, soil pollu- tion remediation and restoration, supervision of agricultural products safety and environmental health was given in this paper, in order to provide a reference for other historical issues region to prepare and implement soil pollution prevention and control.

关 键 词：历史遗留 土壤环境 重金属物 污染防治 规划 

分 类 号：X53[环境科学与工程—环境工程]