产房早期护理干预对产后母乳喂养的影响  

Influence of delivery room early nursing intervention on postpartum breast feeding

作　　者：邱益娟[1] 郑婉文[1] 林燕芬[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省中山市人民医院,528403

出　　处：《中国现代药物应用》2015年第12期178-179,共2页Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application

摘　　要：目的探讨产房早期护理干预对产后母乳喂养的影响,进一步指导临床。方法 1000例健康产妇随机分为观察组和对照组,各500例。对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组在对照组的基础上给予产房早期护理干预,对比分析两组产妇泌乳开始时间及24 h、48 h内泌乳量、母乳喂养率等情况。结果观察组产后泌乳时间明显早于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组产妇24 h、48 h内泌乳量明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组产后42 d母乳喂养率明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论产房早期护理干预能有效的促进产后早期乳汁分泌,保证乳汁充足,提高母乳喂养率,有利于产妇的早期恢复及新生儿的健康成长。ObjectiveTo investigate influence of delivery room early nursing intervention on postpartum breast feeding, in order to provide further guidance.MethodsA total of 1000 healthy puerpera were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 500 cases in each group. The control group received conventional nursing intervention, and the observation group received additional delivery room early nursing intervention. Lactation start time and lactation volumes within 24 and 48 h, breast feeding rates of the two groups were compared and analyzed.ResultsThe observation group had much earlier postpartum lactation time than the control group, and their difference had statistical significance （P〈0.05）. The observation group had obviously higher lactation volumes within 24 and 48 h than the control group, and the difference had statistical significance （P〈0.05）. The observation group had remarkably higher breast feeding rate in postpartum 42 d than the control group, and their difference had statistical significance （P〈0.05）.ConclusionDelivery room early nursing intervention can effectively accelerate early postpartum milk secretion, guarantee sufficient milk, improve breast feeding rate, and it is helpful for puerperal early recovery and neonatal healthy growth.

关 键 词：产房 早期护理干预 产后母乳喂养 影响 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]