国际金融危机以来日本货币政策转变分析——经济条件、决策体制与政策理念的影响  

Japan's Monetary Policy Transition Since the International Financial Crisis—— The Impact of Economic Conditions, the Decision-making system and Policy Ideas

作　　者：崔岩[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁大学日本研究所,辽宁沈阳110036

出　　处：《日本问题研究》2015年第2期1-8,共8页Japanese Research

基　　金：国家社会科学基金(10BGJ010);辽宁大学亚洲研究中心资助课题(Y201408)

摘　　要：2008年9月发生的以美国为源头的国际金融危机,对日本经济产生了重大的冲击。在大幅度经济衰退的情况下,日本银行在2010年时隔4年后再次启动了宽松货币政策,至今这一政策已经实施了5年之久,中间经历了重大的转变,由2013年3月以前的"总括性宽松政策"变为其后的"异维度量化宽松政策"。文章从不同时期日本经济背景出发,侧重于日本银行体制和决策者政策理念对政策决定的影响,分析日本货币政策发生的重大转变。具体包括国际金融危机发生后宽松政策的再启动与黑田日本银行实施的"异维度量化宽松政策"、日本银行决策体制与政策理念的改变对政策转变的影响和后一政策实施的效果及展望等3部分内容。The international financial crisis that originated from The United States in September 2008 has had a major impact on Japanese economy. In the case of a significant recession, the Bank of Japan restarted easing monetary policy in 2010 after four years. To date, this policy has been implemented for five years with significant changes happened during this period. In March 2013, fomer Comprehensive Monetary Easing Policy was turned into Extradimensional Quantitative Easing Monetary Policy. Proceeding from the background of Japanese economy in different times, this paper focuses on the impact of the Japanese banking system and the ideas of policy makers on policy decisions and on the significant changes happened in Japanede economy. Specific content includes： the ＂Lehman shock＂ and the restarting of Japan＇s easing monetary policy, Extradimensional Quantitative Easing Monetary Policy after Kuroda served as president of the Bank of Japan and the impact of the Bank of Japan＇s policy decision-making system and policy ideas on policy transition.

关 键 词：量化宽松货币政策 日本银行 安倍经济学 黑田东彦 异维度量化宽松 

分 类 号：F823[经济管理—财政学] F827