超临界CO_2技术处理火炸药废水的优势及前景  

The Advantages and Development Prospects on Treatment of Explosive Wastewater with Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Technique

作　　者：蒋云芸[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]北京理工大学材料学院,北京100081 [2]中国兵器工业集团中国五洲工程设计集团有限公司,北京100053

出　　处：《广州化工》2015年第10期36-38,46,共4页GuangZhou Chemical Industry

摘　　要：综述了近年来火炸药废水处理技术:物理法、化学法、生物法以及各种其它技术的综合应用。从废水处理的效果及经济效益等方面,对各种处理方法进行了分析和对比。同时介绍了近年来的一种新工艺-超临界二氧化碳(SC-CO2)技术在火炸药废水处理方面的应用,对传统处理方法与新工艺各自的特点进行了对比,指出了超临界CO2技术在火炸药废水处理中的应用优势与发展前景。The common methods in treatment of explosive waste water were reviewed based on physical methods, chemical methods, biochemical methods and other methods. These methods were analyzed and compared through treatment effect and economical efficiency. Simultaneously, application of the emerging technology- supercritical CO2 extraction on the treatment of explosive wastewater was introduced. The characteristic of traditional methods and supereritical CO2 technique was compared. The advantages and development prospects of supercritical CO2 extraction on the treatment of explosive wastewater were pointed out.

关 键 词：超临界CO2技术 火炸药废水处理 环境保护 

分 类 号：TJ55[兵器科学与技术—军事化学与烟火技术]