食管入口斑病例报道及临床特点回顾分析  

Retrospective Analysis Clinical Features of Esophageal Inlet Patch Case Review

作　　者：靳大川[1] 马国靖[1] 张邦杰[1] 路德荣 郭振凯[1] 

机构地区：[1]新乡医学院第三附属医院消化内科,河南453003

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2015年第13期74-75,共2页China Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：食管入口斑指食管入口区域异位胃粘膜。与Barrett食管不同。本病可引起呼吸和消化道的非特异性症状。如对此病缺乏足够警觉,很易漏诊和误诊。国外对此病的研究和认识比较深入。本文通过回顾国内外以往对此病的认知,并结合我院最近发现的食管入口斑病例,对食管入口斑发病机制、流行病学、组织病理学、临床意义、临床表现,以及诊治原则进行了较系统的回顾性分析。希望提高我国临床和内镜医师对此病的认识,提高检出率,改善对此病患者的诊断和治疗状况。Esophageal inlet patch is an area of heterotopic gastric mucosa in the proximal esophagus, which differs with Barrett’s esophagus. It may cause respiratory and gastrointestinal symptoms. If physicians and endoscopist were not aware of this disease, they may miss and misdiagnose inlet patch cases. Inlet patch has been widely investigated and discussed in western. By literature review combining our inlet patch case, we made a systematic retrospective analysis on the etiology, pathogenesis, prevalence, histopathology, clinical signiifcance, manifestation, diagnosis and treatment.This may help raise awareness and understand the disease better, improved detection rate and treatment of esophageal inlet patch.

关 键 词：食管入口斑 异位胃粘膜 临床特点 

分 类 号：R562[医药卫生—呼吸系统]