新斯的明对治疗老年患者脊柱术后卧床期腹胀的疗效观察  

Neostigmine for treatment of spinal postoperative elderly patients lying in bed period Effect observation of abdominal distension

作　　者：李青梅[1] 郑光峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军第88医院骨科中心二区,山东泰安271000

出　　处：《医药前沿》2015年第11期56-57,共2页Journal of Frontiers of Medicine

摘　　要：目的：观察新斯的明治疗脊柱术后老年患者卧床期出现腹胀及其它三种临床常用治疗腹胀方法的疗效比较。方法：将我科从2013年4月至2014年4月收治的160例老年患者，术后分别进行新斯的明、应用增加胃肠动力药多潘立酮、2％肥皂水灌肠、开塞露塞肛加肛管排气四种方法治疗脊柱术后老年患者卧床期腹胀。结果：经治疗2h后观察疗效。新斯的明治疗组很快排气、排便，且能正常进食舌无腹胀感，效果明显优于其他三组（P〈0．05）。结论：新斯的明治疗脊柱术后老年患者卧床期出现的腹胀，见效快，操作简单、安全，减轻了患者因反复腹胀引起的痛苦。Objective To observe the neostigmine treatment of spinal postoperative elderly patients lie in bed period abdominal distension abdominal distension and other three kinds of commonly used clinical treatment method curative effect comparison. Method In our department from April 2013 to April 2014 treated 160 cases of elderly patients, postoperative for neostigmine, application, increased gastrointestinal medicine Pan Li methadone, 2% more soapy water enema, open plug plug anal and anal exhaust four ways to treat spinal abdominal distension postoperative elderly patients lie in bed. Result After treatment for 2 h. Neostigmine treatment group soon exhaust and defecate, and can normal sense no abdominal distention after eating. the effect is better than the other three groups CP〈 0.05）. Neostigmine. Conclusion Treatment of spinal postoperative elderly patients lie in bed period abdominal distension, quick effect, operation is simple, safe, and reduce the patients pain caused by recurrent abdominal distension.

关 键 词：新斯的明 脊柱术后 卧床期 腹胀 

分 类 号：R453[医药卫生—治疗学]