1型糖尿病与卒中  

Type 1 diabetes meilitus and stroke

作　　者：常红[1] 高海霞 常英[3] 史广 杨昱[1] 王绛辉[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北省中医药研究院针灸科,石家庄050031 [2]石家庄市裕华区裕东街道办事处社区卫生服务中心,050031 [3]河北医科大学第三医院针灸科,石家庄050011 [4]河北省涿州市第二人民医院内科,072750

出　　处：《国际脑血管病杂志》2015年第4期286-289,共4页International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases

摘　　要：多项研究显示，1型糖尿病（type 1 diabetes mellitus，T1DM）的发病率正在以每年2％～5％增高。与2型糖尿病一样，T1DM也是卒中的危险因素。尽管一些T1DM研究将卒中作为心血管事件复合终点的组成部分，但很少有研究专注于T1DM患者的卒中风险。最近的研究显示，T1DM患者的卒中风险显著高于无糖尿病者，特别是在50岁以下人群中。此外，T1DM患者死于卒中的风险较普通人群增高3～4倍。文章对T1DM与卒中的关系进行了综述。Many studies have shown that the incidence of type 1 diabetes mellitus （T1DM） is increasing with an annual of 2% to 5%. As the same with type 2 diabetes mellitus, T1DM is also a risk factor for stroke. Although some T1DM studies have taken stroke as a component of the composite endpoint of cardiovascular events, a few studies have focused on the risk of stroke in patients with T1DM. Recent studies have shown that the risk of stroke in patients with T1DM is significantly higher than those without diabetes mellitus, especially in the population under the age of 50. In addition, the T1DM patients died of the risk of stroke are 3 to 4 times higher than the general population. This article reviews the relationship between T1DM and stroke.

关 键 词：卒中 糖尿病 1型 危险因素 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]