五邑华侨慈善教育捐赠现状、问题与对策——以五邑大学接受捐赠为例  

Status,Problems,and Countermeasures: Overseas Chinese Charity Donations to Education in Wuyi

作　　者：王继远[1] 纪晓虹 

机构地区：[1]五邑大学政法学院,广东江门529020

出　　处：《五邑大学学报（社会科学版）》2015年第2期1-5,92,共5页Journal of Wuyi University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目"慈善信义关系立法研究"(批准号:11YJC820116);2015年五邑大学学生科技创新攀登计划"侨乡慈善教育捐赠机制研究--以海外华侨对五邑大学捐赠为例"的阶段性成果

摘　　要：五邑华侨慈善教育捐赠促进了侨乡教育事业发展。以五邑大学为例,通过调查问卷、实地走访和数据统计发现,当前,慈善教育捐赠方式单一、传统,并受到多重因素影响,这里既有捐赠者个人因素,也有国家政策法律等软环境不完善、受赠机构体制机制不健全等原因。要促进华侨慈善教育捐赠,建议完善华侨慈善教育捐赠的基础性法律体系、实施大学慈善教育捐赠战略、创新慈善教育捐赠治理模式、增强慈善捐赠的使用状况透明度、培育五邑华侨捐赠群体。Charity donations made to education has promoted the development of education in Wuyi region. Surveys by questionnaires,field visits and data statistics reveal that at present,charity donations to education have been made mostly in a single and traditional way and have been influenced by multiple factors,including donors' personal factors,the not so sound soft environment of national- level policies and laws,and the defective mechanisms of recipient institutions. The basic legal system regulating overseas Chinese educational donations should be improved,a college charitable education endowment strategy should be adopted,the management mode for educational donations should be innovated and the transparency of the use of donations should be enhanced so as to cultivate a philanthropic cohort among Wuyi's overseas compatriots and promote educational donations by overseas Chinese.

关 键 词：教育捐赠 华侨权益 立法 

分 类 号：D634.1[政治法律—政治学] C467.26[政治法律—中外政治制度]