中国-东盟农产品产业内贸易规模、水平和结构分析  

Analysis on Scale,Level and Structure of China-ASEAN Intra-Industry Trade of Agricultural Products

作　　者：冯中朝[1] 朱诗萌[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中农业大学经济管理学院,湖北武汉430070

出　　处：《华中农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2015年第4期29-34,共6页Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：农业部;财政部"国家现代农业产业技术体系(油菜)建设专项"(CARS-13);湖北省科技厅创新团队项目"湖北省科技计划软科学研究专项"(2012GDA00701)

摘　　要：将农产品分为六大类,利用Grubel和Lloyd、Azhar和Elliot的方法,依次从规模、水平和结构3个方面分析了2004—2013年中国-东盟农产品产业内贸易的发展情况。结果表明:第一,中国-东盟农产品产业内贸易规模10年来保持快速增长的态势,但近年来增速趋缓;第二,中国-东盟农产品产业内贸易水平整体很低,其中劳动密集型农产品的产业内贸易特征较为明显;第三,水平型和垂直型产业内贸易都在中国-东盟农产品贸易中占有越来越重要的地位,其中垂直型产业内贸易总体上所占份额略高,但大部分类别农产品的产业内贸易以水平型为主。建议中国应缩小土地密集型农产品的贸易逆差,强化农产品的水平差异性特征,有选择性地深化与东盟国家的农产品贸易合作。This paper classifies agricultural products into six categories,and uses Grubel and Lloyd, Azhar and Elliot methods to analyze the development situation of China-ASEAN intra-industry trade of agricultural products from 2004 to 2013 from the perspectives of scale, level and structure. The result shows that firstly,the intra-industry trade scale of China-ASEAN agricultural products remains a trend of swift growth in the past ten years, but the speed is slowing down in recent years; secondly,the intraindustry trade level of China-ASEAN agricultural products is very low, while the characteristics of intraindustry trade of labor-intensive agricultural products are much significant; thirdly, both horizontal and vertical intra-industry trade are playing more and more important roles in China-ASEAN agricultural trade,while the quotient of vertical intra-industry trade is larger, but most categories of agricultural products~ intra-industry trade are horizontally-domintated. Therefore, this paper proposes that China should reduce the trade deficit of land-intensive agricultural products, intensify the horizontal differentia- tion characteristics of agricultural products and deepen the trade cooperation of agricultural products with ASEAN countries selectively.

关 键 词：中国-东盟 农产品 产业内贸易 水平型 垂直型 

分 类 号：F323.7[经济管理—产业经济]