固化短语“这样一来”的功能与用法  

About the Function of “Zheyang yilai” and Grammaticalization of “Yilai”

作　　者：殷志平[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江传媒学院话语与传播研究中心,浙江杭州310018

出　　处：《汉语学习》2015年第3期23-33,共11页Chinese Language Learning

摘　　要：本文主要讨论"这样(那样、这么、那么、这、那、如此)"等与"一来"结合形成的短语及其中的"一来"。"这样一来"等已经发展成为一个功能性成分,其中的"一来"具有标记话题的作用;"一来"的语法化是在"来"依靠隐喻达成虚化后通过语境吸收实现的。此外,"这样一来"中的"一来"与"一来……二来……"中的"一来"是不一样的结构。This paper aims to discuss the construct which was constituted by ＂yilai＂ and the demonstrative pronoun ＂gheyang＂, ＂nayang＂, ＂zl^ze＂, ＂name＂, ＂zhe＂, ＂na＂ or ＂ruci＂ and the construct of ＂yilai＂. It is concluded that the construct of ＂zheyang yilai＂ has been developed as a functional unit,while ＂yilai＂ could function as a dis- course marker due to the generalization of ＂/ai＇ s＂ meaning through metaphor and ＂yilai＇ s＂ grammaticalization due to absorption of context. The author also proves that ＂yilai＂ appeared right after the demonstrative pronoun and the ＂yilai＂ in the construct of ＂yilai erlai ＂ were deprived from different origin.

关 键 词：这样一来 一来 功能性成分 话题标记 语境吸收 

分 类 号：H146.3[语言文字—汉语]