术前留置内支架管对于软性输尿管镜手术效果的影响  

Effect of indwelling double-J ureteral stents before flexible ureteroscope lithotrity

作　　者：夏阳[1] 钟晓[1] 王平贤[1] 

机构地区：[1]第三军医大学新桥医院泌尿外二科,重庆400038

出　　处：《局解手术学杂志》2015年第3期322-324,共3页Journal of Regional Anatomy and Operative Surgery

摘　　要：目的探讨术前留置输尿管内支架管对于软性输尿管镜碎石取石术手术时间、术后住院时间及碎石取石效果的影响。方法回顾性分析我科2010年至2013年202例行软性输尿管镜碎石取石术患者的临床资料,比较直接入院行手术治疗的患者和门诊留置输尿管内支架管2周后再入院行手术患者的手术时间、术后住院时间及结石复发率,采用统计学方法比较其差别。结果门诊留置内支架管2周后再入院行软性输尿管镜碎石取石术的患者,其手术时间及术后住院时间较常规入院行软性输尿管镜碎石取石术患者缩短,其结石残留率降低。结论术前门诊留置输尿管内支架管2周后再入院行软性输尿管镜碎石取石术可以明显缩短手术时间、术后住院时间及提高结石清除率,减少术后结石残留。Objective To investigate the effect of indwelling double-J ureteral stents before flexible ureteroscope lithotrity in terms of operation time, postoperative hospitalization time and operation effect. Methods All clinical data of flexible ureteroscope lithotrity from 2009 to 2013 were reviewed. Operation time, postoperative hospitalization time and recurrence rate of calculus of patients who received operation directly and patients who received indwelling of double-J ureteral stents 2 weeks before operation were observed and compared. Results Op-eration time, postoperative hospitalization time, and recurrence rate of calculus of patients who received indwelling of double-J ureteral stents 2 weeks before receiving operation were obviously lower than patients who received operation directly. Conclusion Operation time, postoper-ative hospitalization time and recurrence rate of calculus can be decreased by indwelling double-J ureteral stents 2 weeks before operation.

关 键 词：泌尿系统结石 输尿管内支架管 软性输尿管镜 

分 类 号：R691.4[医药卫生—泌尿科学]