血管性痴呆患者住院期间服药依从性的临床分析  

Clinical analysis of medication compliance in vascular dementia patients during hospitalization

作　　者：耿梦雅 苏思敏 

机构地区：[1]广州市海珠区第一人民医院,510220

出　　处：《中国实用医药》2015年第14期38-39,共2页China Practical Medicine

摘　　要：目的研究血管性痴呆患者住院期间服药依从性的现状,分析原因探讨对策。方法收集66例血管性痴呆患者的拒药、扔药、藏药、漏服、忘服、错服、督促服药和自觉服药行为发生的次数,并对其非依从性行为发生的原因进行分析。结果血管性痴呆中完全或大部分拒绝服药的占12.1%;不规律服药的占15.2%;规律服药的占31.8%(包括督促服药);积极配合的占40.9%。拒服药主要原因除疾病本身造成患者的智力及记忆力下降外,还与患者的行为和精神因素及心理因素等有关。结论血管性痴呆患者住院期间的服药依从性差,应针对其原因采用相应的对策,促进患者康复。Objective To research the current situation of medication compliance in vascular dementia patients during hospitalization, to analyze its causes and investigate countermeasures.Methods Collections were made on rejection, throw, hide, missed administraton, wrong medicine, supervision administration and conscious administration times of 66 vascular dementia patients. Causes of their incompliance were analyzed.Results There were 12.2% of vascular dementia patients with complete or main rejection, 15.2% of them with irregularly administration, 31.8% of them with regular administration （including under supervision）, and 40.9% of them with active cooperation. The main incompliance reasons included declined intelligence and memory caused by disease, and patients’ behavioral, mental, and psychological factors.Conclusion Vascular dementia patients have poor compliance of drug administration during hospitalization, thus corresponding measures should be applied to promote their rehabilitation.

关 键 词：血管性痴呆 依从性 护理 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]