晁补之贬谪词“沉咽”之风论略  

On Chao Buzhi's Ci of Relegation with “Chen Ye” Style

作　　者：张英[1] 

机构地区：[1]常熟理工学院人文学院,江苏常熟215500

出　　处：《常熟理工学院学报》2015年第3期76-80,共5页Journal of Changshu Institute of Technology

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"宋代逐臣与贬谪文学研究"(13YJC751080)

摘　　要：具有"沉咽"风格的作品在内容、情感方面,表现的是那些对于人生意义重大的事,抒发的是深沉的情感,而并非"闲事"、"闲情",且以悲哀伤感为主调。在情感表现的强度上不激烈、极端,在表现方式上大多委婉曲折,并非直抒胸臆、一览无余。晁补之的贬谪词在情感内容上多抒发功名幻灭、身世飘零、韶华迟暮之悲;在表现方式上悲语、壮语交错呈现,且喜化诗用典以构筑曲折厚重,正符合"沉咽"的风格特征。The works with“Chen Ye”style expresses the matters with important meaning of life and deep emotion, not the“leisure things”,“leisure emotion”, and features the sad tune. The intensity of emotion expression is not vi？olent nor radical and the expression way bears circumlocution instead of expressing straight from the heart and tak？ing in everything at a single glance. Chao Buzhi’s Ci of relegation expresses fame disillusionment, wandering life and the sadness of old age in the emotional content. Sad words and bold words appear alternately in the way of ex？pression, and poetic allusions are used to present twists and turns, which is in line with the characteristics of the“Chen Ye”style.

关 键 词：晁补之 贬谪 沉咽 北宋 

分 类 号：I207.23[文学—中国文学]